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While anti-Zionism usually utilizes ethnic and political arguments against the existence or policies of the state of Israel, anti-Zionism has also been expressed within religious contexts which have, at times, colluded and collided with the ethnopolitical arguments over Israel's legitimacy. Outside of the liberal and socialist fields of anti-Zionist currents, the religious (and often ethnoreligious) arguments tend to predominate as the driving ideological power within the incumbent movements and organizations, and usually target the Israeli state's relationship with Judaism. ==Within Judaism== (詳細はIsaac Breuer, Hillel Zeitlin, Aaron Shmuel Tamares, Hayyim, Elazar Shapiro (Muncatz), and Joel Teitelbaum, all waged ideological religious, as well as political, battles with Zionism each in their own way.〔Shaul Magid, “In Search of a Critical Voice in the Jewish Diaspora: Homelessness and Home in Edward Said and Shalom Noah Barzofsky’s Netivot Shalom,” Jewish Social Studies: History, Culture, Society n.s. 12, no. 3 (Spring/Summer 2006), p.196〕 Today, the main Jewish theological opposition to Zionism stems from the Satmar Hasidim, which has more than 150,000 adherents worldwide. Even more strongly opposed to Zionism is the small Haredi Jewish organization known as Neturei Karta.,〔() 〕 which has less than 5,000 members, almost all of whom live in Israel and Palestine. According to ''The Guardian'', "()ven among Charedi, or ultra-Orthodox circles, the Neturei Karta are regarded as a wild fringe".〔(In a state over Israel ) by Simon Rocker (''The Guardian'') November 25, 2002〕) Today, one can find easy-to-read books explaining the rationale behind Anti-Zionism. Such books include "A Threat from Within" by Yakov M. Rabkin. Derech Hatosoloh by the "Rebbe" of Lev Tahor is a 540-page comprehensive and academic work in Hebrew explaining that in essence, Anti-Zionism is a fundamental Jewish value. The book can be downloaded online and is available in short from in French, English and Arabic. It is dangerous and may be considered treason for preaching Anti-Zionism in Israel. Canada has admitted refugee cases based on such facts. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』 ■ウィキペディアで「Religious anti-Zionism」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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